US officially rejoins controversial UN Human Rights Council
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Biden on Thursday applauded the US' election to the council, saying in a statement, "I am grateful for the support of nations from around the world for our campaign, and I look forward to the United States once more being a constructive voice that works to help push the Human Rights Council to live up to its mandate and to protect the values we hold dear for all people."
US Ambassador to the UN Linda Thomas-Greenfield said in a
statement celebrating the American reentry to the council that the US' initial
efforts on the council will focus on Afghanistan, Myanmar, China, Ethiopia,
Syria and Yemen. She said the US' goals will be to "stand with human
rights defenders and speak out against violations and abuses of human
rights."
"More broadly, we will promote respect for fundamental
freedoms and women's rights, and oppose religious intolerance, racial and
ethnic injustices, and violence and discrimination against members of minority
groups, including LGBTQI+ persons and persons with disabilities," she
continued, adding that the US "will press against the election of
countries with egregious human rights records and encourage those committed to
promoting and protecting human rights both in their own countries and abroad to
seek membership."
Notably, Thomas-Greenfield said the US "will oppose the
Council's disproportionate attention on Israel, which includes the Council's
only standing agenda item targeting a single country. "
Then-US Ambassador the UN Nikki Haley accused the council of
bias against Israel and failing to hold human rights abusers accountable when
the US left the panel in 2018.
"For too long," Haley said in 2018, "the
Human Rights Council has been a protector of human rights abusers, and a
cesspool of political bias."
"Human rights abusers continue to serve on, and be
elected to, the council," she said. "The world's most inhumane
regimes continue to escape its scrutiny, and the council continues politicizing
scapegoating of countries with positive human rights records in an attempt to
distract from the abusers in its ranks.
Biden's Secretary of State, Antony Blinken, announced the US
would reengage with the council in February.
There are 47 member states on the council, and current
members include countries that have been accused of grave human rights abuses
such as China, Russia and Venezuela.
In a statement issued Thursday, Blinken recognized the US
readmission into the group and acknowledged that the council "suffers from
serious flaws, including disproportionate attention on Israel and the
membership of several states with egregious human rights records."
"Together, we must push back against attempts to
subvert the ideals upon which the Human Rights Council was founded, including
that each person is endowed with human rights and that states are obliged to
protect those rights," Blinken added.
The council has long been criticized for including countries
with tarnished records on protecting human rights in their own territory. Ahead
of Thursday's vote at the UN, the non-governmental organization Human Rights
Watch warned that a noncompetitive election "virtually guarantees seats
for candidate countries with abysmal rights records," calling on UN member
countries to refrain from voting for Cameroon, Eritrea, United Arab Emirates
specifically among others.
And the American Civil Liberties Union urged the Biden
administration to prioritize human rights in domestic policy following the US'
reelection to the council.
"President Biden during his presidential campaign
promised to reestablish relations with international partners and center human
rights at home and abroad under his administration and to lead by the power of
example," the ACLU statement said. "However, despite the election to
the council, the United States' human rights record remains very problematic,
not least because the country hasn't yet ratified or fully implemented key
international human rights treaties and failed to implement recommendations
made by regional and global human rights bodies."
The US' reelection to the Human Rights Council is the latest
effort to restore US standing on the global stage through involvement in
multilateral organizations and treaties spurned by the Trump administration.
Biden reversed the US departure from the World Health Organization and the
Paris climate accords. The President said in his Thursday statement that he
looks forward to participating in a virtual summit for democracy in December.
This story has been updated with a statement from President
Joe Biden.
Source CNN
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