France launches state-of-art military communications satellite
France has successfully launched a military satellite on
Saturday, designed to allow all of France's armed forces across the globe to
communicate swiftly and securely.
The Ariane 5 rocket carrying the Syracuse 4A satellite took
off from Kourou, in French Guiana late Saturday, with the mission accomplished
38 minutes and 41 seconds after takeoff.
The satellite "is designed to resist military
aggression from the ground and in space, as well as interference," said
French air and space force spokesman Colonel Stephane Spet.
The satellite can survey its close surroundings and move
itself to escape an attack.
"Thanks to its state-of-the-art equipment (anti-jamming
antenna and digital transparent processor on board), Syracuse 4A will guarantee
a high resistance to extreme jamming methods," launch provider Arianespace
wrote in its mission description.
Space force command
France created a space force command in July 2019, amongst
concerns that rival countries were heavily investing in space technology, seen
as a new military frontier.
In March France began its first military exercises in space
to test its ability to defend its satellites, calling them "a first for
the French army and even a first in Europe".
The French government accuses Russia of having brought its
intelligence-gathering satellite Olymp-K, also known as Louch, into close
proximity of the French-Italian military satellite Athena-Fidus in 2017, in
what defence minister Florence Parly called "an act of espionage".
Last year, the US claimed that Russia had conducted a
non-destructive anti-satellite weapons test from space.
In March French President Emmanuel Macron's office said
there had been other similar incidents since, but gave no details.
Investments in France's space programme are set to reach 4.3
billion euros over the 2019-2025 budget period -- although that is a fraction
of the amount spent by the United States or China.
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